Build on what you know in the previous chapter, you learned that important differences existed between athens and sparta. Displaying all worksheets related to the aftermath of the peloponnesian war. The history of the peloponnesian war, by thucydides 431 bc. This ancient greece war comparison lesson includes both my persian war and peloponnesian war lessons with an additional short lesson that compares the two wars in a who, what, where, when, why, how chart and then includes a brief printable with comprehension questions to. The aftermath of the peloponnesian war lesson worksheets. Thucydides history of the peloponnesian war translated by richard crawley the first book chapter i.
For webquest or practice, print a copy of this quiz at the ancient greece peloponnesian war webquest print page. The peloponnesian war weakened all of the greek citystates for 50 years. Essential question what led athens and sparta to fight a. All the questions on this quiz are based on information that can be found on the page at ancient greece peloponnesian war. The peloponnesian war for many who suffered through a world history course, the eyes may start to glaze over at the mention of the peloponnesian war. You will understand the circumstances surrounding the rise of alexander the great and his conquest of an empire. Around 1400 bce, the mycenaean civilization supplanted the minoan, and dominated greece. What was the longterm effect of the peloponnesian war. Fought from 431 to 404 bce, this devastating civil war pitted ancient greeces two leading citystates against each other.
Chapter i the state of greece from the earliest times to the commencement of the peloponnesian war. The coastal city of athens, without a strong army, used its navy to raid the spartan coast, supply the city of athens, and maintain contact with its allies. The fighting engulfed virtually the entire greek world, and it was properly regarded by thucydides, whose contemporary account. A plague that killed many athenians helped sparta defeat athens. The workbook questions allow students to test their understanding of.
Historians have traditionally divided the war into three phases. The melian dialogue thucydides see pages 103 and following of the athens manual here describes a conversation set during the peloponnesian war. Chapter 12 lesson 2 peloponnesian war reteaching activity reading comprehension choose the word that most accurately completes each sentence below. Describe the alternate military strategies of pericles and archidamus in the first phase. Wars, trojan, persian, poloponnesian, lesson plans. Peloponnesian war, 431404 bce, war fought between the two leading citystates in ancient greece, athens and sparta.
The state of greece from the earliest times to the commencement of the peloponnesian war thucydides, an athenian, wrote the history of the war between the. The athenians constructed the parthenon using funds from the delian league. Determine the central ideas or information of a primary or secondary source. This quizworksheet combo will help check your understanding of the lesson on the peloponnesian war. The state of greece from the earliest times to the commencement of the peloponnesian war. Displaying all worksheets related to the peloponnesian war. Some of the worksheets for this concept are lesson 2 peloponnesian war, the peloponnesian war, thucydides history of the peloponnesian war, the peloponnesian war, chapter 12 lesson 2 peloponnesian war primary source, name date, unit 2 work chapters 5 7 8 phi 201 history of, old w estern cul ture workbook and. The peloponnesian war worksheets lesson worksheets. In the first phase, the archidamian war, sparta launched repeated invasions of attica, while athens took advantage of its naval. The peloponnesian war was fought between 431 and 404 bc. Compare and contrast life in athens and sparta, with emphasis on their roles in the persian and peloponnesian wars. Please continue to stay connected to email and refer to our website for the latest updates regarding student learning, child care and nutrition.
How did the end of the peloponnesian war affect athens and greece as a whole. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Find peloponnesian war lesson plans and teaching resources. All three persian wars lesson plans and handouts core knowledge the persian war, lesson plan.
The athenians, who were suffering severely from the plague and from the war, of which they 4 had begun to feel the full effects, refleeted that it was a serious matter to bring upon themselves a second war with a naval power like lesbos, whose resources were unimpaired. The peloponnesian war started in 431 and ended in 404 bce. Purchase through these links helps to keep this educational website online and free. Chapter 12 lesson 2 peloponnesian war primary source. Athens and allies formed the delian league sparta and allies formed the peloponnesian league thucydides died in 400 bce.
This is called the peloponnesian war, after the peloponnesian peninsula that makes up the southern part of greece and that includes the city of sparta and its allies athens is on the attica peninsula. Chapter 12 classical greece 6th grade social studies. Persian war to the peloponnesian war, describing the buildup of athenian imperial and. During this period of political stability, democracy flourished in athens under a revered leader named pericles. Awardwinning reading solution with thousands of leveled readers, lesson plans, worksheets and assessments to teach guided reading, reading proficiency and. The greek victories over the persians in the fifth century before the common era led to an expansion of greek culture we now call the golden age of greece. All of the greek citystates suffered losses of economic and military power. Please keep in mind that this is an unprecedented situation and we, along with hundreds of school systems across.
Spartan discipline, militarism, and aristocratic rule were in direct opposition to creative, vibrant, and democratic athens. The persian war for kids reading and games the peloponnesian war. In 416, during the interlude in the peloponnesian war known as the peace of nicias, the athenians decided to attack melos, a colony of sparta which had. The greeks also made advancements in art, drama, poetry and philosophy. The peloponnesian war was a chaotic, messy conflict between athens and sparta that dragged on for nearly 30 years. This quiz worksheet combo will help check your understanding of the lesson on the peloponnesian war. Making inferences what might have helped the greek citystates to be more cooperative at the end of the peloponnesian war. The war is named for the peloponnesus, the peninsula on which sparta is located. In the following summer, when the corn was in full ear, the peloponnesians and their allies, 1 under the command of archidamus, the son of zeuxidamus, the lacedaemonian 2 king, invaded attica, and encamping wasted the country. Peloponnesian war resources fairhaven middle school.
The peloponnesian league formed by those worried about athens growing power led by sparta declared war on athens 431bc sparta attacks the city of athens, but athenians stayed behind their walls sparta destroyed the surrounding farms besieged the city got supplies through their navy athenian navy began attacking spartas allies. Please continue to stay connected to email and refer to our website for the latest updates regarding student learning, child. The peloponnesian war, part i lecture 17, thucydides, the revisionist historian of the peloponnesian war, key words revisionist romantic element human nature possession forever world war i allied nations central powers germany austria russia france england bolshevik government tsarist regime a. The key quote explaining the causes for the war was. Explain the circumstances that set the stage for the peloponnesian war. With a few short periods of peace in between, the war lasted 30 years. Lesson summary the wealth, prestige, policies, and power of athens caused resentment among other citystates. Mar 22, 2020 peloponnesian war, 431404 bce, war fought between the two leading citystates in ancient greece, athens and sparta. All links are deemed relevant and are not placed merely for profit. The melian dialogue university of southern mississippi. Each stood at the head of alliances that, between them, included nearly every greek citystate. The immediate cause of the peloponnesian war was athenian expansion onto the island of corcyra in 431 b. At the time, the persians controlled large swaths of territory that spanned from modernday iran to egypt and turkey.
Making generalizations what can happen to both sides in a war when the fighting goes on for many years. Test your knowledge of the peloponnesian war with a printable worksheet and interactive quiz. Government more than 25 years of war weakened all of the greek city states. This athens after the peloponnesian war lesson is included in the larger ancient greece unit located here. Setting the stage for the peloponnesian war the grecopersian war took place over fifty years between 499 and 449 bce. Displaying top 8 worksheets found for the peloponnesian war. Its clear as a sunny day that human calculations havent changed much since.
This ancient greece war comparison lesson includes both my persian war and peloponnesian war lessons with an additional short lesson that compares the two wars in a who, what, where, when, why, how chart and then includes a brief printable with comprehension questions to test your students knowledg. Worksheets are the peloponnesian war, unit 2 work chapters 5 7 8 phi 201 history of, thucydides history of the peloponnesian war, lesson 2 peloponnesian war, lesson plan ancient greece subject world history, lesson plan ancient greece subject world history next, greek roman. Attempt to solve the problems between athens and sparta before war broke out. Apr 20, 2018 the peloponnesian war was a twentyseven year long conflict between sparta and athens that ended the golden age of greece.
The peloponnesian war the two greek citystates of sparta and athens maintained an uneasy existence in the fifth century b. Some of the details that you will be assessed on include the factors that led to the war. Sparta introduces students to this important historical event, as well as details its timeline, causes, and effects. Thucydides, an athenian, wrote the history of the war between the peloponnesians and the athenians, beginning at the moment that it broke out, and believing that it would be a great war and more worthy of relation than any that had preceded it. Sparta headed a league of citystates to stand up to the power of the delian league. Anticipation guide copy the statements below in your notebook. After you read the lesson, check to see if you have changed your mind about each.
Old western culture a christian approach to the great books. The peloponnesian war page 144146 what is the delian league. It was a struggle for power between the ancient greek citystates of athens and sparta. Purchase a hard copy, or download a free pdf at romanroadsmedia. The immediate cause of the peloponnesian war was athenian expansion onto the island of. Thucydides, history of the peloponnesian war, book iii. It is called the peloponnesian league because many of the citystates were located on the peloponnesus. You will know about the conflicts fought by the ancient greek people and understand their impacts on the civilization trojan war, persian war, and peloponnesian war. Pericles 495429 bce was the leader of athens during the golden age of greece. Bellingham public schools are closed through the end of the school year. Wars, trojan, persian, poloponnesian, lesson plans ancient. There was a big war, from 431 bc to 404 bc almost thirty years. At the beginning of the war, athens controlled a vast maritime empire. Cities and crops were destroyed, and thousands of greeks died.